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By Peter Aitken
Politics Weekend Editor
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After two days of voting, the College of Cardinals has selected Cardinal Robert Prevost, who took the name Leo XIV, as the first American pontiff to replace Pope Francis. While Francis made Prevost a cardinal, their views did not always align closely.
Why It Matters
Francis's papacy was notable for his stance on welcoming LGBTQ+ parishioners to the Catholic Church.
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When asked about homosexuality, Francis famously said: "If someone is gay and he searches for the Lord and has good will, who am I to judge?" He also said that being gay is "not a crime" and described the criminalization of the LGBTQ+ community as "wrong."
What Prevost Has Said About LGBTQ+ Issues
Francis' successor, Leo XIV, may be seen to have a less progressive view on the subject, most notably expressed in a 2012 address to bishops.
In that address, Prevost spoke about the "sympathy for beliefs and practices that are at odds with the gospel," citing "homosexual lifestyle" and "alternative families comprised of same-sex partners and their adopted children."
While serving as a bishop in Peru, Prevost opposed government plans to add teachings about gender in school, calling "the promotion of gender ideology...confusing" since they "create genders that don't exist," according to The New York Times.
Last month, Italian newspaper La Repubblica described Prevost as "cosmopolitan" and "appreciated by conservatives and progressives."
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What People Are Saying
Robert Prevost, in his first words as the new Pope Leo XIV: "Peace be with you all. Dear brothers and sisters, this is the first greeting of the Risen Christ, the good shepherd who gave his life for the flock of God. I too would like this greeting of peace to enter your hearts to reach your families to all people everywhere to all the earth: peace be with you."
President Donald Trump, on Truth Social: "Congratulations to Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, who was just named Pope. It is such an honor to realize that he is the first American Pope. What excitement, and what a Great Honor for our Country. I look forward to meeting Pope Leo XIV. It will be a very meaningful moment!"
What Happens Next
Pope Leo XIV's authority began immediately upon his selection. Catholics and others around the world have celebrated the announcement. However, LGBTQ+ rights groups will closely monitor his actions and statements in the coming weeks.
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