By Amanda Castro, Hannah Parry, and John Feng
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President Donald Trump was asked on Tuesday if Iran had crossed his "red line" amid reports that the Iranian regime intended to start hanging protesters. "If they hang them... we will take very strong action," Trump told CBS News. He added that he was not happy with what he'd been seeing in Iran so far, including a death toll which has surpassed 2,000. "When they start killing 1000s of people, and now you're telling me about hanging. We'll see how that works out for them. It's not going to work out," Trump told the CBS reporter. Trump also elaborated on his earlier Truth Social announcement that "help is on the way" for the Iranian protesters. "There's a lot of help on the way, and in different forms, including economic help," he said, referring to the new tariffs on Iran's trading partners. "And you know, we put Iran out of business with their nuclear capacity."
The president's comments come as anti-government demonstrations persist despite a nationwide internet blackout and reports of lethal force used against civilians.
What to Know
- The protests, sparked on December 28 by the collapse of the rial, have grown into calls for regime change.
- U.S. President Donald Trump announced 25% tariffs on countries trading with Iran and is weighing military options.
- He also announced on Tuesday the cancellation of all meetings with Iranian officials until the killing of protesters stops.
- China condemned the tariffs, warning “there are no winners in a tariff war.”
- German Chancellor Friedrich Merz predicted Iran’s government is in its “final days,” a claim dismissed by Tehran.
- Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said Iran is prepared for military strikes but open to dialogue with Washington.
- Rights groups say thousands have been arrested; HRANA reported over 10,700 detentions by Monday.
- Communications remain restricted: phones are partially restored, but internet access remains patchy.
- Videos show violent clashes, burning cars, and damage to buildings; opposition groups claim the death toll is higher.
- Families gathered at Tehran’s Behesht Zahra Cemetery, chanting protest slogans at the victims’ graves.
Newsweek's live blog is closed.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:15 PM EST
European Parliament bans Iranian diplomats from its premises
President of the European Parliament, Roberta Metsola, announced on Monday that she was banning all Iranian diplomatic staff and representatives from the European Parliament premises.
"It cannot be business as usual," she wrote on X. "As the brave people of Iran continue to stand up for their rights and their liberty, today I have taken the decision to ban all diplomatic staff and any other representatives of the Islamic Republic of Iran from all European Parliament premises.
"This House will not aid in legitimizing this regime that has sustained itself through torture, repression and murder."
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:00 PM EST
IN PICTURES: LA protests wave Iranian flags, hold up signs in favor of regime change
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Jan 13, 2026 at 07:45 PM EST
UN says staff in Iran are safe and accounted for
The United Nations has confirmed that its 500 staff members inside Iran are all safe and accounted for.
Stephane Dujarric, the U.N. spokesperson, told reporters on Tuesday that many of the team's 46 international staff and 448 national staff were working from home amid the nationwide protests and violent crackdowns.
Jan 13, 2026 at 07:31 PM EST
Iran holding state funeral for security forces killed in protests
A state funeral is being held for the “martyrs and security defenders” who have died in the nationwide protests in Iran, officials told Iranian state TV.
The funeral, the first of many for security forces, is set to be held a Tehran University tomorrow.
Tasnim news agency announced the funeral as the death toll for the protests surpassed 2,000 on Tuesday.
Jan 13, 2026 at 07:15 PM EST
Protesters take to the streets in Italy to demand freedom for Iran
Hundreds of demonstrators gathered in Milan and Rome on Tuesday to demand freedom for Iran.
In Milan, protesters, many from the Iranian community, held up signs appealing to President Donald Trump to act now to help the Iranian people who are demonstrating against the Iran government.
Others were seen destroying the current flag of the Islamic Republic of Iran and waving the one that was prior to the 1979 revolution.
In Rome, a sit-in was held in front of the Iranian embassy, which included several politicians from the country's left-leaning party Europa+.
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Jan 13, 2026 at 06:59 PM EST
Russia calls US threats to strike Iran ‘categorically unacceptable’
Russia’s Foreign Ministry has condemned the U.S. threats to carry out military strikes against Iran “categorically unacceptable.”
"Those who intend to use externally induced unrest as a pretext for repeating the aggression against Iran committed in June 2025 must be aware of the disastrous consequences such actions would have for the situation in the Middle East and for global international security," Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said, referring to the June U.S. strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities.
She also blamed Western sanctions for the economic issues that helped trigger the mass protests, and criticized President Donald Trump's new tariffs as part of the “brazen attempts to blackmail Iran’s foreign partners by raising trade tariffs.”
Zakharova denounced what she claimed were "subversive external interference in Iran’s domestic political processes," and noted that the country's government was open to "constructive dialogue" to counter the "negative socio-economic consequences of hostile Western policies," she said.
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:45 PM EST
Trump’s envoy Witkoff secretly met Iran’s exiled crown prince
President Donald Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff secretly met with Reza Pahlavi last weekend, The Guardian reports.
Pahlavi, the son of Iran’s last shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi who was ousted in 1978, said that he is prepared to lead Iran during its transition as the nationwide protests against the Iranian regime surpass a second week. He is calling for a referendum to let the people of Iran choose their leader, and has welcomed the idea of the country becoming a constitutional monarchy.
No further details are available about Pahlavi and Witkoff's meeting.
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:40 PM EST
Iran accuses US of using same ‘playbook’ to manufacture a ‘pretext for military intervention’
Iran has accused the United States of manufacturing a "pretext for military intervention" after President Donald Trump urged Iranian protests to "keep protesting and take over your institutions."
“US fantasies and policy toward Iran are rooted in regime change, with sanctions, threats, engineered unrest, and chaos serving as the modus operandi to manufacture a pretext for military intervention,” Iran’s diplomatic mission to the UN posted on X.
"This playbook has failed before. The Iranian people will defend their country—and, most assuredly, it will fail again."
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:32 PM EST
Qatar voices support for peaceful solutions in Iran
Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani has expressed Doha’s backing for “all efforts aiming to de-escalate and peaceful solutions” in Iran during a phone call with Supreme National Security Council Secretary Ali Larijani.
According to a statement posted in Arabic by Qatar’s foreign ministry, the two officials discussed recent regional developments but did not directly address the ongoing protests inside Iran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:23 PM EST
Iran’s UN ambassador blames US, Israel for loss of innocent lives
Iran's United Nations ambassador Amir Saeid Iravani has blamed the United States and Israel for the thousands of lives lost in the Iranian protests and violent crackdown by the regime.
“The United States and the Israeli regime bear direct and undeniable legal responsibility for the resulting loss of innocent civilian lives, particularly among the youth,” he wrote in the letter, sent to U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres.
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:19 PM EST
China, Asia most exposed to new U.S. tariffs on Iran trade
U.S. President Donald Trump’s announcement of a new 25% tariff on countries trading with Iran has raised questions about its scope and impact. The measure, which did not specify whether it applies to goods, services, or both, could significantly affect Iran’s largest partners.
China, Iran’s top buyer with more than $4 billion in imports in 2023, is most exposed. Already facing a minimum 20% tariff on exports to the U.S. after last year’s trade war, Chinese goods could now be subject to levies starting at 45%.
Iran exports to more than 120 countries, with 91% of its trade flowing to Asia. European nations account for 8% of exports, while the rest of the world makes up just 1%. The new tariffs could therefore ripple across Asia’s economies, while also straining Europe’s limited but notable trade ties with Tehran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 06:05 PM EST
Tehran residents describe divided city amid protests
Anti-government protests in Tehran have split the city in recent days, with some residents fleeing the unrest while others prepare to join demonstrations after work, a local told CNN. The resident, who requested anonymity for safety reasons, described daytime calm followed by nightly gatherings, noting that coffee shop workers often head straight to the streets after their shifts.
Although protests have eased since the weekend, hospitals are reportedly overwhelmed, and cemeteries are overcrowded. The resident recalled massive turnouts on Thursday and Friday, with families and people from across the city participating, before violence escalated on Saturday and deterred many from returning.
Some demonstrators now attend alone to avoid endangering loved ones, while others carry knives and weapons. According to the resident, organizers appear to coordinate protest routes, road closures, and acts of vandalism. Speculation persists over whether the violence is driven by the regime itself or foreign influence, but most participants are motivated by frustration with dire economic conditions.
“The situation is really, really dire; people are hungry and angry,” the resident said, adding that life has become unaffordable for nearly all classes.
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:58 PM EST
Zelensky calls for regime change in Iran
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has called for regime change in Iran as he slammed the Iranian regime for its human rights record.
"We support the position on Iran: A regime that has lasted so many years and killed so many people does not deserve to exist. Changes are needed," Zelensky said on X on Tuesday.
He also highlighted Ukraine's ongoing war with Russia, as he called for an end to the bloodshed.
"Changes are also needed in Europe—the bloodshed that Russia started and is the only one still prolonging must come to an end," he added,
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:49 PM EST
What to know about the protests in Iran
Protests that began in late December over Iran’s collapsing economy have evolved into one of the most serious challenges to the country’s clerical leadership since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Demonstrations first erupted in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar after the rial plunged to a record low, triggering inflation that has left food prices more than 70 percent higher than last year.
The unrest quickly spread nationwide, fueled by anger over sanctions, the aftermath of a 12-day war with Israel, and cuts to fuel subsidies. Protesters’ chants have shifted from economic grievances to calls for political change, with some voicing support for the exiled Crown Prince Reza Pahlavi.
Authorities have imposed a sweeping internet blackout, now in its fourth day, making independent verification difficult. State media reports more than 100 security personnel killed, while activists say hundreds of protesters have died. Experts warn the toll could be far higher.
U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened military intervention if the crackdown intensifies, while Iranian officials accuse foreign powers of stoking violence. Analysts caution that unless grievances are addressed, further uprisings are likely, underscoring the volatility of Iran’s political and economic crisis.
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:32 PM EST
What has Netanyahu said about Iran?
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said over the weekend that he was "closely monitoring" the events in Iran and hoped that Iranians would soon be "liberated" from their government's regime.
"The people of Israel, and the entire world, stand in awe of the immense bravery of Iran's citizens," Netanyahu wrote on X.
" Israel supports their struggle for freedom and strongly condemns the mass killings of innocent civilians. We all hope that the Persian nation will soon be liberated from the yoke of tyranny, and when that day comes, Israel and Iran will once again be faithful partners in building a future of prosperity and peace for both nations."
Israel joined the U.S. in launching military strikes against nuclear targets in Iran last summer, which President Donald Trump claimed decimated the country's nuclear capabilities.
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:26 PM EST
Iran’s Araghchi urges France to oppose foreign ‘intervention’ amid protest unrest
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi spoke by phone with French counterpart Jean-Noel Barrot on Tuesday, according to state-run Tasnim news. Araghchi reportedly pressed France to condemn “foreign interventionist actions in the internal affairs of countries,” remarks seen as a reference to U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats to strike Iran and Tehran’s claims of outside support for armed groups fueling recent unrest.
The two officials also discussed bilateral ties and consular issues, Tasnim said. The call comes as France has taken a harder line against Tehran, with Barrot summoning Iran’s ambassador over what he called the “unbearable and inhumane” crackdown on protesters. Paris has additionally recalled all non-essential staff from its embassy in Iran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:20 PM EST
Trump warns US will take ‘very strong action’ if Iran hangs protesters
President Donald Trump was asked on Tuesday if Iran had crossed his "red line" amid reports that the Iranian regime intended to start hanging protesters.
"If they hang them... we will take very strong action," Trump told CBS News. "The end game is to win. I like winning. I need to find that in Iran." He added that he was not happy with what he'd been seeing in Iran so far, including a death toll which has surpassed 2,000. "When they start killing 1000s of people, and now you're telling me about hanging. We'll see how that works out for them. It's not going to work out," Trump told the CBS reporter.
Trump also elaborated on his earlier announcement that "help is on the way" for the Iranian protesters. "There's a lot of help on the way, and in different forms, including economic help," he said, referring to the new tariffs on Iran's trading partners. "And you know, we put Iran out of business with their nuclear capacity."
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:10 PM EST
Ex-U.S. official predicts targeted Trump operation in Iran
Former U.S. State Department official Mark Kimmitt said there is a “strong likelihood” President Donald Trump will launch some form of operation in Iran, though its scope will be decisive. Speaking to Al Jazeera, Kimmitt ruled out a land invasion or a repeat of last year’s 12-day war, suggesting instead a narrower, unexpected strike.
He argued Trump is unlikely to pursue regime change, comparing the approach to U.S. policy in Venezuela. Kimmitt said the strategy may aim to weaken Iran’s security services — “lop the top of the food chain off” — while leaving the government intact.
Jan 13, 2026 at 05:00 PM EST
Sanders says US military intervention in Iran is ‘not the answer’
Sen. Bernie Sanders has warned that U.S. military intervention in Iran "is not the answer" amid the nationwide protests and violent crackdown on demonstrators.
President Donald Trump has threatened military strikes on Iran if it continues to use lethal force against its people, as the death toll surpasses 2,000.
However, Sanders, an independent senator from Vermont, said that American military intervention had been tried in the past, and had only made things worst.
"Let us not forget that the current, abhorrent regime in Iran is itself the product of a Western-backed intervention," he said in a statement. "In 1953, a British and American-orchestrated coup overthrew the democratically elected government of Mohammad Mosaddegh in Iran. This was done primarily to protect Western oil interests. The coup installed the Shah, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, at the head of a corrupt, brutal and unpopular autocratic regime. After several decades of this dictatorship, the Shah was himself overthrown in the Islamic Revolution of 1979, which brought to power Ruhollah Khomeini and the theocracy that rules the country to this day."
U.S. military intervention "failed in the past and will fail again. The United States must stand with the Iranian people, not over them," he added.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:56 PM EST
Sen. Fetterman urges Trump to act against Iran, shares protest photo
Senator John Fetterman has broken with most of his Democratic colleagues by openly calling for U.S. military intervention in Iran. The Pennsylvania lawmaker, a vocal supporter of Israel, posted a photo on X showing Iranian opposition demonstrators in Washington, D.C., writing that he was “proud to stand and support this noble cause” and backing “targeted efforts to help break this vicious regime.”
Some protesters carried flags of the Mujahideen-e-Khalq (MEK), a controversial group once designated a terrorist organization by the United States until 2012. The MEK, which critics describe as cult-like, previously aligned itself with Saddam Hussein before his ouster in 2003.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:49 PM EST
Iran protests death roll rises to 2,403, says US-based rights group
At least 2,403 protesters have died since nationwide anti-government demonstrations broke out in Iran December, according to the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA).
The figure includes 12 people under the age of 18, HRANA told CNN.
More than 18,000 people have been arrested during the two weeks of protests.
President Donald Trump has condemned the high death toll in Iran, and has warned of U.S. military intervention if the regime continues to use lethal force against demonstrators.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:42 PM EST
SpaceX waives Starlink fees in Iran amid blackout
Elon Musk’s SpaceX is reportedly providing its Starlink satellite service free of charge in Iran, waiving subscription fees so users with receivers can stay connected. Bloomberg News said the move allows Iranians limited internet access despite a nationwide shutdown now in its sixth day.
While some residents regained the ability to make international phone calls today, most remain cut off from the outside world. The blackout has severely restricted the flow of information, leaving satellite connections like Starlink among the few lifelines for communication.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:34 PM EST
Why did Iran’s currency collapse?
Iran’s currency crisis has triggered the country’s largest wave of unrest since the 2022 Mahsa Amini protests. In late December 2025, the rial plunged to a record low of 1.4 million to the U.S. dollar, eroding savings and wages and driving shopkeepers to shut down businesses in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar and beyond.
The collapse was fueled by chronic inflation, international sanctions restricting oil exports and access to banking, and government policies that exposed the rial to open‑market volatility. Inflation surged above 50 percent, pushing households to buy dollars and gold, further accelerating the currency’s fall.
Political uncertainty and fears of escalating tensions with Israel and the West deepened the sell‑off, while prices of food and medicine spiked sharply. The crisis quickly spilled into the streets, with protests spreading to more than 100 cities and chants targeting Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
Demonstrators demand immediate economic relief, accountability, and political change. Authorities have responded with internet blackouts, arrests, and force, while President Masoud Pezeshkian has promised dialogue but offered little concrete relief. With confidence in governance eroding, Iran’s currency collapse has become both an economic and political turning point.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:29 PM EST
Fears mount over imminent execution of Iranian protester Erfan Soltani
Concerns are rising over the fate of 26-year-old Iranian protester Erfan Soltani, who family members and the U.S. State Department say may be executed on Wednesday. In a post on X, the State Department warned that Soltani’s death sentence is scheduled for January 14, noting he is among more than 10,600 Iranians arrested “simply for demanding their basic rights.”
Soltani was detained by plain-clothed officers last week and, according to his relative Somayeh, denied access to a lawyer or retrial. She described his trial as rushed, echoing expert accounts of sham proceedings frequently used against protesters. CNN has not independently confirmed the execution plans.
Iranian Attorney General Mohammad Movahedi Azad recently vowed that prosecutions of demonstrators, whom he labeled “terrorists,” would proceed “without leniency, mercy or appeasement.”
Somayeh described Soltani as “kind and warm-hearted” and appealed directly to President Donald Trump to act on his pledges of support for Iranian protesters. “An unarmed population trusted these words and is now under gunfire,” she said. “Please do not let Erfan be executed.”
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:20 PM EST
What happened in the Iran hostage crisis of 1979?
The Iran Hostage Crisis began on November 4, 1979, when Iranian students stormed the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and seized 66 American diplomats and citizens. The militants demanded the extradition of the deposed Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who had been granted asylum in the United States.
Thirteen hostages were released early, but 52 remained captive for 444 days under harsh conditions that included mock executions and psychological abuse. A U.S. rescue mission, Operation Eagle Claw, collapsed in April 1980 due to mechanical failures and a sandstorm, resulting in casualties and embarrassment for Washington.
The crisis ended on January 20, 1981, when the hostages were freed as Ronald Reagan was sworn in as president. The standoff profoundly weakened Jimmy Carter’s presidency, contributing to his defeat in the 1980 election, and left a lasting mark on U.S. foreign policy. It deepened anti‑American sentiment in Iran and reshaped Washington’s approach to military readiness and Middle East strategy for decades.
Jan 13, 2026 at 04:15 PM EST
Sen. Lindsey Graham urges Trump to strike Iran, calls for regime’s ‘death blow’
Republican Senator Lindsey Graham has called for sweeping U.S. military action against Iran, saying President Donald Trump’s resolve could deliver the “death blow” to Tehran’s governing system. In a social media post, Graham urged the destruction of Iran’s military infrastructure and the targeting of its leaders, framing the strategy as a mix of military, cyber, and psychological attacks without deploying ground troops.
“The tipping point of this long journey will be President Trump’s resolve,” Graham wrote, adding that “help is on the way” for Iranian protesters. He argued that dismantling the regime’s infrastructure was necessary to stop the killing of demonstrators.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:58 PM EST
HRANA reports 1,850 dead in Iran amid internet blackout
Concerns are mounting that the true death toll from Iran’s ongoing protests is far higher than official accounts suggest, as the country remains largely cut off from the internet. The U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) said today that at least 1,850 protesters have been killed and more than 16,700 arrested since unrest began in December.
HRANA told CNN its figures are based only on cases it has been able to verify, warning that the actual toll could be significantly higher. Internet watchdog NetBlocks confirmed Iran has been offline for five days under a nationwide shutdown, severely restricting the flow of images, videos, and witness testimony.
Despite the blackout, eyewitnesses have described violent crackdowns and “chaotic” hospital conditions. Rare footage from Kahrizak Forensic Medical Center appeared to show families searching for loved ones among the dead.
Internet shutdowns have long been part of Tehran’s playbook during unrest, including the 2019 fuel protests and the 2022 demonstrations following Mahsa Amini’s death.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:55 PM EST
Iran’s private messages to US ‘quite different’ from its public comments: White House
White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Monday that the messages President Donald Trump had received directly from the Iranian regime were "quite different" to those being put out by Iran publicly.
"I think the president has an interest in exploring those messages. However, with that said, the president has shown he's unafraid to use military options if and when he deems necessary," she added. "And nobody knows that better than Iran."
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:50 PM EST
Qatar and Irani officials speak over the phone amid unrest
Iranian and Qatari officials spoke on the phone amid the unrest and crackdowns in Iran, and President Donald Trump's threats of military intervention.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, Qatar’s prime minister, confirmed he had spoken with Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani in a post on X.
Al Thani added that he had “reaffirmed the State of Qatar’s backing of all de-escalation efforts, as well as peaceful solutions to enhance security and stability in the region.”
Qatar often acts as a mediator in the Middle East Qatari and officials have publicly stated that Doha is in ongoing contact with all parties to help reach a broader diplomatic agreement on Iran’s nuclear program.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:44 PM EST
Iran state media says there has been no unrest in the past day
Iran’s state broadcaster IRIB reported today that no protests have taken place in any of the country’s cities over the past 24 hours.
The update, posted on social media, offered no supporting evidence.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:38 PM EST
Trump doubles down on promise to Iranian protesters that ‘help is on its way’
President Donald Trump doubled down on his promise that "help is on its way" for Iranian protesters, during a speech in Detroit on Tuesday.
Addressing "all Iranian patriots," Trump told them, "keep protesting, take over your institutions if possible, and save the name of the killers and the abusers that are abusing you.... save their names because they'll pay a very big price."
Trump said he had heard mixed reports of the protest death toll, including some "much higher numbers," although he said even "one death is too much."
The president echoed his earlier Truth Social post, as he again confirmed he'd cancelled all meetings with Iranian officials "until the senseless killing of protesters stops."
"And what I say to them is help is on its way," he added. "You saw that I put tariffs on anybody doing business with Iran. It just went into effect today. And I say make Iran great again. You know, it was a great country until these monsters came in and took it over."
Trump once again declined to elaborate on the form of "help" and whether that could be solely the new tariffs, or a more direct intervention.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:30 PM EST
Ex-Iranian minister dismisses US threats, defends government amid unrest
Former Iranian culture minister Sayyed Atollah Mohajerani has downplayed U.S. threats against Tehran, telling Al Jazeera that such pressure is “nothing new” and has persisted since the 1979 revolution. He argued that the United States, Israel, and their allies “can’t finish the job” of toppling Iran’s government, pointing to its survival after last year’s 12-day war with Israel.
Mohajerani rejected accusations of a brutal crackdown on protesters, claiming violence only erupted after more than a week of civil unrest and blaming armed groups with foreign backing for the deaths. His comments contrast sharply with UN human rights chief Volker Türk, who said he was “horrified” by reports of hundreds of demonstrators being killed.
Deflecting criticism, Mohajerani cited the recent killing of Renee Nicole Good, a Minneapolis woman shot by a U.S. immigration officer, arguing Washington should examine its own record before accusing Iran of human rights abuses.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:17 PM EST
UK plans expanded sanctions on Iran over protest crackdown
Britain’s Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper announced today that the United Kingdom will pursue tougher sanctions against Iran in response to what she described as the “most brutal and bloody repression against public protest in Iran for at least thirteen years.”
Speaking in Parliament, Cooper condemned the killing of demonstrators and demanded that Tehran respect basic rights and freedoms. She confirmed that the UK’s minister for the Middle East has summoned Iran’s ambassador to London to demand accountability for reports of violence.
Cooper said the government will introduce legislation to impose “full and further sanctions and sectoral measures” targeting Iran’s finance, energy, transport, and software industries, as well as sectors linked to nuclear escalation.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:10 PM EST
WATCH: Trump says ‘one death is too much’ in Iran protests
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:04 PM EST
Trump says people must ‘figure that out’ when asked about his Iran announcement that ‘help is on its way’
President Donald Trump was asked about his Truth Social post urging Iranian protesters to "keep protesting" - and his promise that "help is on its way."
When asked what he meant by "help is on its way," Trump declined to elaborate, telling the reporter, “You’re going to have to figure that one out. I’m sorry."
Trump has been escalating pressure on the Iranian regime amid its crackdown on unrest and mass protests against the government. The White House said previously that Trump would prefer to deal with Iran diplomatically but that all options remained on the table - including airstrikes.
Jan 13, 2026 at 03:03 PM EST
Rep. Ro Khanna condemns Iran crackdown, warns against unilateral US strikes
Progressive Congressman Ro Khanna has denounced what he called the “barbarity” of Iran’s government in its violent response to protesters, while cautioning against unilateral U.S. military action.
In a post on X, Khanna said Iranians are “justifiably angry” over repression and the misuse of national wealth on “supporting terrorism and war in the Middle East.” But he stressed that any U.S. intervention must be subject to congressional debate and authorization, warning that unilateral strikes by President Donald Trump would only fuel nationalist sentiment in Tehran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:46 PM EST
AIPAC praises Iran protests, highlights US calls for military action
The American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC) has voiced support for ongoing antigovernment protests in Iran, framing them as a courageous stand against what it called a “brutal regime.” In a message to reporters, the influential pro-Israel lobby underscored statements from U.S. lawmakers urging military action, including Senator Lindsey Graham’s call to “act decisively to protect protestors in the street.”
AIPAC’s intervention reflects its longstanding role in shaping U.S. policy toward Israel and the Middle East. For decades, the group has leveraged political connections and donor networks to secure bipartisan backing for Israel’s positions. In 2022, it launched a political action committee to expand its influence in elections, often targeting progressive Democrats critical of Israel.
Last year, AIPAC-backed challengers successfully unseated Representatives Jamaal Bowman and Cori Bush, two of Israel’s most vocal critics in Congress, with tens of millions of dollars in campaign support.
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:40 PM EST
Trump boasts US ‘wiped out’ Iran’s nuclear capacity
President Donald Trump boasted that the U.S. had "wiped out" Iran's nuclear capacity during its summer military strikes,.
In June 2025, the United States carried out airstrikes on three major Iranian nuclear sites — Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan — alongside an Israeli campaign. Trump and the Pentagon claimed that the strikes severely damaged Iran’s enrichment infrastructure and delayed the program. However, early U.S. intelligence suggested the attacks did not fully destroy the underground facilities and may have only set the program back by months, not years.
Trump made his latest comments as he delivered remarks on the economy in Detroit on Tuesday.
While speaking about his military successes, he said, "We did the Iran nuclear attack where we wiped out that nuclear capacity, which would have been very bad. You wouldn't have peace in the Middle East. Flawless. We did them all flawless."
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:30 PM EST
WATCH: A look at protests on Iran streets yesterday
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:20 PM EST
WATCH: Marco Rubio ignores questions on Iran, Venezuela
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:16 PM EST
UK summons Iranian ambassador over protest crackdown
Britain’s Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper has ordered the Iranian ambassador in London to be summoned in response to mounting reports of violence against protesters in Iran. Cooper told Parliament that the move was intended to “underline the gravity of this moment” and demand accountability for what she described as “horrific reports” of killings.
The decision follows similar actions by other European governments, including Finland, whose foreign minister accused Tehran of shutting down the internet “to kill and oppress in silence.”
Cooper said she had already spoken with her Iranian counterpart Abbas Araghchi, making clear the UK’s “total abhorrence” of the crackdown. Addressing MPs, she condemned “in the strongest possible terms the brutal killing of protesters,” aligning Britain with wider European condemnation of Iran’s response to the unrest.
Jan 13, 2026 at 02:05 PM EST
How Iran’s military compares to the US’s
Iran’s leaders have warned that it was ready for war following U.S. President Donald Trump’s consideration of military action against Tehran for its violent crackdown on protesters. Newsweek has assessed the sizes of the adversaries’ armed forces.
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian vowed in a social media post to “a harsh and discouraging” response to any attack against his country after Trump’s statement. Pezeshkian offered no specifics, but his comments reinforcing threats by Qalibaf will raise speculation about Iran's military capabilities, even though its personnel, equipment and budget are dwarfed by the U.S. military.
The Islamic Republic is a top-20 global military power and ranks 16th among 145 countries by Global Firepower, with the United States at number one.
Read in full: How Iran’s Military Compares to the US’s
Jan 13, 2026 at 01:59 PM EST
UN experts warn Iran against lethal force, death sentences for protesters
Experts appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council have urged Iran to halt the use of lethal force against demonstrators, warning that recent actions amount to “clear violations” of international human rights law. In a statement, the group condemned arbitrary arrests—including of children—and attacks on medical facilities, calling them unlawful under global standards.
The experts also raised alarm over reports of death sentences being issued against protesters, saying such measures would compound “unlawful killings” already carried out by security forces. They criticized the use of rhetoric labeling demonstrators as “rioters,” arguing that inflammatory language should not be used to suppress legitimate dissent.
“Iranian authorities face a choice between perpetuating cycles of violence or establishing genuine respect for fundamental rights,” the group said, adding that they remain in contact with Tehran and are pressing for immediate action.
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk previously described threats of executions as “extremely worrying.” On Friday, Tehran prosecutor Ali Salehi confirmed some protesters could face the death penalty, according to the semi-official Tasnim news agency.
Jan 13, 2026 at 01:45 PM EST
Rights group says 2,000 dead in Iran protests
The U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA) has reported that at least 2,000 people have been killed during more than two weeks of anti-government protests in Iran, echoing figures earlier shared with Reuters by an Iranian official.
HRANA, which has a track record of accurate reporting during past unrest, said its tally was based on information cross-checked by supporters inside the country. According to the group, 1,847 of those killed were protesters, while 135 were government-affiliated individuals. The agency also documented the deaths of nine children and nine civilians not directly involved in the demonstrations.
Jan 13, 2026 at 01:29 PM EST
Iran protests revive decades of crisis since 1979 revolution
The latest wave of anti-government protests in Iran has reignited debate over the country’s turbulent history, with authorities blaming foreign interference and opposition groups accusing the regime of escalating violence. The unrest marks another chapter in a cycle of demonstrations that have challenged Iran’s Islamic Republic since the 1979 revolution that toppled the Shah.
Over the past five decades, Iran has endured wars, sanctions, earthquakes, and nuclear tensions. The 1980s brought the devastating Iran-Iraq war and the downing of Iran Air Flight 655 by a U.S. Navy cruiser. In the 1990s, sanctions deepened isolation, while the 2000s saw Iran branded part of the “axis of evil” and hit with successive UN penalties over its nuclear program.
The 2015 nuclear deal briefly raised hopes of reintegration, but U.S. withdrawal in 2018 renewed pressure. More recently, assassinations of senior figures, the death of President Ebrahim Raisi in 2024, and a brief war with Israel in 2025 have compounded instability.
Today’s protests, sparked by economic collapse and inflation, are the most significant challenge to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s rule in years.
Jan 13, 2026 at 01:14 PM EST
Shirin Ebadi accuses Iran of ‘killing in silence’ amid blackout
Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi has accused authorities of using internet shutdowns to conceal a deadly crackdown on protesters. In a post on Instagram, Ebadi said the communications blackout and intimidation of witnesses amounted to an effort by the government to “kill in silence and then erase it.”
She described the repression as part of a pattern of “organised killing” carried out under the cover of digital censorship. Ebadi demanded the immediate restoration of internet access and called for an independent international investigation into the bloodshed.
Jan 13, 2026 at 01:04 PM EST
White House confirms Trump did not attend today’s national security meeting on Iran
President Donald Trump did not attend the Tuesday morning meeting of national security officials about Iran, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and CIA Director John Ratcliffe, were among the high ranking security officials who met to discuss the unrest in Iran, and its escalating tensions with the U.S. Despite reports that Trump had been expected to attend the meeting, Leavitt said that the president had never been scheduled for the meeting.
Trump is speaking about the economy in Detroit at around 2.pm today but Leavitt said he is likely to share remarks about Iran during the address.
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:58 PM EST
Iran slams EU ban, cites Netanyahu’s free travel despite ICC warrant
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has sharply criticized the European Parliament’s decision to bar Iranian diplomats from its premises, accusing the EU of double standards. Araghchi contrasted the move with Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s ability to travel freely across Europe despite being wanted for war crimes by the International Criminal Court.
In a post on X, Araghchi pointed to the reported deaths of more than 71,000 Palestinians in Israel’s war on Gaza, saying the European Parliament has failed to take meaningful action against Israel while punishing Iran over its crackdown on protests.
“Iran does not seek enmity with the EU, but will reciprocate any restriction,” Araghchi said, adding that “people are not stupid. They see what is unfolding with their own eyes.”
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:50 PM EST
Trump admin issues new travel warning for US citizens in Iran
The U.S. Embassy virtual embassy in Tehran is urging American citizens in Iran to "leave now" as protests break out across the country.
"Leave Iran now," the embassy warned in an alert on its website on Monday. "Have a plan for departing Iran that does not rely on U.S. government help. If you cannot leave, find a secure location within your residence or another safe building. Have a supply of food, water, medications, and other essential items."
They also urged U.S. citizens to avoid demonstrations, "keep a low profile," monitor local media for news and keep family and friends updated on their status.
Americans with dual passports are recommended to exit the country on Iranian passports. "U.S. nationals are at significant risk of questioning, arrest, and detention in Iran. Showing a U.S. passport or demonstrating connections to the United States can be reason enough for Iranian authorities to detain someone," the embassy said. "You should leave only if you believe it is safe to do so."
Both the Armenian land border at Agarak/Norduz and the Turkish land border at Gürbulak/Bazargan, Kapıköy/Razi, and Esendere/Serow remain open as of Monday. The Turkmenistan’s land borders are open, but U.S. citizens need special authorization from the Government of Turkmenistan before approaching the border. Azerbaijan has restricted access for U.S. citizens, while Americans have been told not travel to Afghanistan, Iraq, or the Pakistan-Iran border area.
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:45 PM EST
Trump to address economy in Detroit, Iran options under review
White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said President Donald Trump’s speech in Detroit today will focus on the economy, though he is expected to also touch on Iran.
Speaking to reporters en route with the president, Leavitt noted that Trump will later meet with senior advisers to discuss possible options on Iran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:42 PM EST
US blocks Tasnim’s English website amid ongoing sanctions
Tasnim News Agency says its English-language website has been shut down by U.S. authorities, denouncing the move as “terrorism against awareness.” In a statement, the semi-official Iranian outlet claimed the action followed its efforts to provide real-time coverage of what it described as a “conspiracy against the people.”
The shutdown comes against the backdrop of U.S. sanctions first imposed in 2023, when Washington accused Tasnim of being controlled by Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and contributing to state censorship. The U.S. has previously blocked websites linked to Iran and its regional allies.
Visitors to Tasnim’s English homepage now see a message citing a “critical error.” The agency also reported its dot-com domain briefly went offline the night before, again blaming U.S. interference.
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:35 PM EST
Iran better prepared for war with US, warns Tehran
Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi warned on Monday that Iran is "ready" for war with the U.S. - and is significantly more prepared to battle the superpower than during their last war.
“If Washington wants to test the military option it has tested before, we are ready for it," Araghchi said in a TV address, referring to the American bombings of three nuclear sites in Iran.
“We have a large and extensive military preparedness compared to what we had during the last war. We are prepared for all options and hope Washington chooses the wise option.”
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:28 PM EST
Trump-Iran war of words escalates with threats, tariffs and talks
US President Donald Trump has intensified warnings to Iran’s leadership over its violent crackdown on protesters, repeatedly threatening military intervention if killings continue. Since early January, the exchanges between Washington and Tehran have grown increasingly hostile, marked by threats, counter-threats, and symbolic gestures.
On January 2, Trump warned of intervention after protester deaths, prompting Iran’s national security chief Ali Larijani to caution that US interference would destabilize the region. Days later, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed Iran “will not yield to the enemy.” Trump reiterated on January 8 that the US would “hit them very hard” if violence persisted.
The rhetoric escalated further on January 9 when Trump claimed—without evidence—that Iran had lost control of its second-largest city. Khamenei dismissed the remarks, accusing agitators of trying to “please the American president.” By January 10, Trump declared the US “ready to help” Iranians seeking freedom.
Iran’s parliamentary speaker warned on January 11 that US bases would be targeted if Washington intervened militarily, even as Trump claimed Tehran had reached out to negotiate. The following day, Khamenei’s official account mocked Trump with a cartoon, while Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi signaled openness to talks. Later that day, Trump announced sweeping 25% tariffs on countries trading with Iran, escalating economic pressure alongside the war of words.
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:14 PM EST
WATCH: Air strikes against Iran are ‘one of many’ options for Trump—Leavitt
Jan 13, 2026 at 12:13 PM EST
Iran nationwide protests death toll soars to more than 2,000
The death toll from the nationwide protests in Iran has surpassed 2,000, according to human rights groups - a staggering figure not seen since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
The U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency reported that casualties had risen to 2,003 since the mass demonstrations began two weeks ago in protest against Iran's collapsing economy and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's regime.
The death toll makes the recent protests and violent government crackdown the deadliest unrest in Iran since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
Iranian state television has acknowledged the high death toll, saying that it did not release it previously because many of the dead suffered gruesome injuries. It also quoted an official saying the country had “a lot of martyrs."
Jan 13, 2026 at 11:59 AM EST
Iran’s latest blackout shows evolution of regime’s ‘kill switch’
Iran’s current internet shutdown is part of a pattern of increasingly sophisticated blackouts used to suppress dissent. Authorities previously restricted access during the 2019 fuel price protests, the 2022 “Woman, Life, Freedom” movement, and the 12-day Iran-Israel conflict in June 2025.
Alp Toker, director of NetBlocks, told the BBC that successive outages show how Iran has “fine-tuned its censorship mechanisms.” What once involved dismantling networks individually has become an “instant, centralised process,” he said, adding that the concept of an internet “kill switch” is now a reality.
Earlier blackouts allowed limited phone calls and VPN access, but by 2025, shutdowns had become faster and more comprehensive, disabling even standard calls. Connectivity dropped to 4–5% in 2019 and to 3% during the 2025 conflict. Unlike those periods, the present blackout has shown no fluctuations or temporary restorations.
Jan 13, 2026 at 11:46 AM EST
Lula urges negotiation as U.S. tariffs hit Brazilian exports
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said Friday he is in “no rush” to retaliate against steep tariffs imposed by the United States, stressing that his administration prefers negotiation over confrontation. His comments followed Washington’s decision to raise duties on Brazilian goods to 50 percent, up from 10 percent, in what President Donald Trump called a response to “unfair trade” and Brazil’s alleged “witch hunt” against former leader Jair Bolsonaro.
Brazil’s Foreign Ministry has tasked the trade body Camex with analyzing whether Brazil’s reciprocity law could be applied to the U.S. Foreign Trade Secretary. Tatiana Prazeres, Foreign Ministry spokesperson, said the process is designed to strengthen Brazil’s negotiating position, though any countermeasures would take time and require consultations.
While key exports such as orange juice and aircraft were spared, major products, including coffee and meat, now face the full tariff. Lula acknowledged that Brazil has the tools to respond, but emphasized that his priority is to reach an understanding with Washington.
Jan 13, 2026 at 11:30 AM EST
Pope Leo XIV urges peace as Iran crackdown intensifies
Pope Leo XIV voiced deep concern over escalating violence in Iran, where anti-government protests continue despite a nationwide internet blackout and lethal force used against demonstrators. Speaking after the Angelus prayer in St. Peter’s Square on January 11, the pope lamented that “ongoing tensions continue to claim many lives” in Iran and Syria, urging dialogue and peace “for the common good of society.”
The protests, sparked in late December by economic collapse and record inflation, have become the most significant challenge to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s rule in years. According to the Associated Press, at least 544 people have been killed, though Iran International reported far higher figures, citing footage of body bags and estimates of more than 2,000 deaths in just two days.
The blackout has limited independent verification, but exiled crown prince Reza Pahlavi has called for intensified demonstrations, urging Iranians to seize city centers and oust Khamenei. In a video message, he declared that “freedom of Iran” was near, framing the bloodshed as evidence of the regime’s fear of collapse.
Jan 13, 2026 at 11:16 AM EST
Global reactions split as Iran protests enter third week
The sustained protests sweeping Iran since late December have drawn sharply divided international responses. While Iranian leaders acknowledge economic grievances, they continue to frame unrest as foreign-backed attempts to destabilize the country. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told Al Jazeera that Tehran is “prepared for all options” after U.S. President Donald Trump threatened military action.
Inside Iran, President Masoud Pezeshkian pledged to address rising costs but warned against “rioters” destroying society. The semiofficial Tasnim agency reported 109 security personnel killed, though opposition activists abroad claim hundreds of demonstrators have also died.
Global reactions highlight deep fault lines. Trump has warned of “very strong options” against Tehran, while Qatar is working to mediate. Israel has praised the “heroism” of Iranian citizens, and the UK has not ruled out military backing. The EU is preparing new sanctions, with Germany’s Chancellor Friedrich Merz predicting the regime’s collapse. Spain, Japan, and the UN have condemned the violence, while China, Russia, and Turkiye have accused foreign powers of fueling unrest.
Jan 13, 2026 at 11:02 AM EST
Russia condemns Western ‘interference’ in Iran protests
Russia’s Director of the Information and Press Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Maria Zakharova, has denounced Western sanctions and accused foreign powers of fueling unrest in Iran, where anti-government protests have continued for more than two weeks. Speaking on January 13, Zakharova said external actors were exploiting public discontent to destabilize the country, using tactics she described as “color revolution” methods.
She argued that sanctions imposed on Iran have worsened economic and social problems, hurting ordinary citizens, while foreign-trained provocateurs have turned peaceful demonstrations into violent clashes. Zakharova condemned threats from Washington of possible military strikes, warning such actions would have “disastrous consequences” for the Middle East and global security.
Zakharova added that Iran’s government has shown readiness for dialogue with its people and predicted a gradual stabilization of the situation as protests subside. She highlighted mass rallies in support of Iran’s sovereignty as evidence that attempts to undermine the state would fail.
She also confirmed Russian diplomatic missions in Iran remain operational and advised Russian citizens in the country to avoid large gatherings and follow local safety instructions.
Jan 13, 2026 at 10:48 AM EST
Ireland delays ceremony for Iran envoy over protest crackdown
The Republic of Ireland has postponed a formal ceremony to present credentials to Iran’s new ambassador, citing Tehran’s violent suppression of protests. The Department of Foreign Affairs said the decision followed reports of significant casualties among demonstrators in recent days.
In a statement Tuesday, the government confirmed the event at Aras an Uachtarain, the Irish president’s official residence, would be delayed due to developments in Iran. A spokesperson said the move reflected concerns over the scale of violence and restrictions on access to information.
Prime Minister Micheal Martin had already urged Iranian authorities to end the repression, stressing that citizens have the right to protest and to freedom of expression.
Jan 13, 2026 at 10:34 AM EST
Netherlands summons Iranian envoy over protest crackdown
The Netherlands has summoned Iran’s ambassador to formally protest what it described as the violent repression of peaceful demonstrations across the country. Foreign Minister David van Weel said he was “deeply shocked by the bloody repression” and condemned the excessive use of force, mass arrests, and ongoing internet shutdowns.
“Iran must respect fundamental rights and immediately restore internet access,” van Weel said, adding that those responsible for abuses must face accountability. He confirmed the Dutch response is being coordinated with European partners and backed EU sanctions targeting Iranian officials accused of human rights violations.
Iranian authorities, meanwhile, have accused the United States and Israel of fomenting unrest and criticized European governments for alleged double standards, pointing to their stance on Gaza and pro-Palestine protests.
Jan 13, 2026 at 10:20 AM EST
Trump faces high-stakes Iran decisions amid diplomatic signals and military risks
President Donald Trump is set to meet his senior national security team Tuesday to weigh options on Iran, facing a complex mix of diplomatic openings and military risks. The deliberations follow conciliatory messages from Iran’s foreign minister to Trump’s envoy Steve Witkoff, which some officials view as a sign Tehran may be ready to talk. Others remain skeptical, warning the regime could be stalling to avoid an imminent strike.
Trump has signaled he may not wait for talks before acting. Military options under review include missile strikes on nuclear facilities, government buildings, or security infrastructure—though any action would likely take days to prepare. Short of direct strikes, alternatives range from cyberattacks and new sanctions to efforts aimed at restoring internet access inside Iran.
Officials caution that any military move could trigger retaliation against U.S. bases in the region, while a heavy-handed response might bolster domestic support for Iran’s leadership. Lesser measures carry more uncertainty, and inaction risks undermining Trump’s repeated threats.
Jan 13, 2026 at 10:06 AM EST
Iran’s internet blackout raises human rights concerns
As Iran’s nationwide communications shutdown continues, questions are mounting over whether such blackouts breach international human rights law. Iran is a signatory to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), a UN treaty guaranteeing freedoms of speech, religion, and assembly.
Rights group Article 19 argues that “blanket internet shutdowns fail to meet the strict tests of legality, necessity, and proportionality required under international law.” The UN’s human rights office echoed that concern, with spokesperson Jeremy Laurence warning that Iran’s actions “undermine freedom of expression and access to information” and obstruct the work of those documenting abuses.
Jan 13, 2026 at 09:50 AM EST
Trump urges Iranians to ‘take over institutions’ amid crackdown
President Donald Trump escalated his rhetoric against Iran’s leadership, urging demonstrators to continue their protests and “take over your institutions.” In a post on X, Trump told “Iranian Patriots” to record the names of those responsible for violence, warning they would “pay a big price.”
He announced the cancellation of all meetings with Iranian officials until the killing of protesters stops, adding that “help is on its way.” The message comes as anti-government demonstrations persist despite a nationwide internet blackout and reports of lethal force used against civilians.
Jan 13, 2026 at 09:37 AM EST
Pro-government rallies in Tehran echo claims of foreign meddling
Pro-regime demonstrators gathered in Tehran on Monday, voicing support for the government while acknowledging the economic hardship gripping the country. Several participants echoed authorities’ claims that foreign powers, particularly the United States and Israel, have fueled the unrest.
One protester told Reuters that while economic grievances are real, the broader turmoil was “generally a plot” by outside actors. Another admitted Iran is suffering from “excessive inflation” but said they joined the rally “to defend my country.”
The counter-demonstrations followed more than two weeks of anti-government protests that began in Tehran’s bazaars and spread to over 180 cities and towns. Iranian officials have sought to distinguish between citizens protesting economic conditions and those demanding regime change, labeling the latter “rioters” and “mercenaries.”
A third pro-government demonstrator urged leaders to confront foreign interference while also addressing domestic concerns, saying authorities must “answer [the people] with honesty” about the state of the economy.
Jan 13, 2026 at 09:23 AM EST
Analysts link Iran protest decline to blackout, brutal crackdown
Protest activity in Iran has appeared to slow in recent days, according to analysts at the Institute for the Study of War and Critical Threats. In their latest assessment, the group said the downturn may be tied to the regime’s sweeping communications blackout and its violent suppression of demonstrations.
The analysts cautioned that protests may still be occurring beyond what has been documented, but the government’s internet shutdown has sharply restricted the flow of information out of the country. They noted that the decline in recorded activity since January 8 could reflect both the blackout and the “brutal crackdown” by security forces.
Jan 13, 2026 at 09:09 AM EST
EU weighs new sanctions on Iran amid rising death toll
European Union ambassadors are set to review a Dutch proposal for fresh sanctions against Iran following the government’s violent crackdown on protesters. Diplomats told Euronews the measures would expand the bloc’s human rights sanctions regime, adding new asset freezes for individuals linked to the repression.
The proposal comes as the death toll continues to climb. The Norway-based Iran Human Rights group reported Monday that at least 648 demonstrators have been killed since protests erupted nearly two weeks ago.
EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas has already signaled readiness to push for tougher penalties, while leaders including French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz have condemned Tehran’s “state violence” and “brutal” tactics.
The bloc has already sanctioned more than 230 Iranian officials and entities, including Interior Minister Ahmad Vahidi and members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. The latest package would reinforce Europe’s diplomatic pressure, contrasting sharply with U.S. President Donald Trump’s threats of military action should Iranian leaders continue killing protesters.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:55 AM EST
WATCH: Iran regime on the brink
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:41 AM EST
Human rights lawyer: Iran’s protests are homegrown, driven by economic strain
As pro-government rallies continue in Iran, human rights lawyer Gissou Nia emphasized that demonstrators supporting the state face no personal risk, unlike those opposing it.
Speaking to Al Jazeera, Nia highlighted reports of large-scale anti-government protests in recent days, stressing that these movements are “homegrown” and not orchestrated by foreign powers. She noted that since 2017, most protests have been sparked by economic hardship, with the exception of the rights-based demonstrations in September 2022 following the death of Mahsa Amini.
Nia added that many young Iranians struggle to find employment and feel their social freedoms are restricted, fueling the current wave of unrest.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:29 AM EST
What happened in the Iran hostage crisis of 1979?
The Iran Hostage Crisis began on November 4, 1979, when Iranian students stormed the U.S. Embassy in Tehran and seized 66 American diplomats and citizens. The militants demanded the extradition of the deposed Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, who had been granted asylum in the United States.
Thirteen hostages were released early, but 52 remained captive for 444 days under harsh conditions that included mock executions and psychological abuse. A U.S. rescue mission, Operation Eagle Claw, collapsed in April 1980 due to mechanical failures and a sandstorm, resulting in casualties and embarrassment for Washington.
The crisis ended on January 20, 1981, when the hostages were freed as Ronald Reagan was sworn in as president. The standoff profoundly weakened Jimmy Carter’s presidency, contributing to his defeat in the 1980 election, and left a lasting mark on U.S. foreign policy. It deepened anti‑American sentiment in Iran and reshaped Washington’s approach to military readiness and Middle East strategy for decades.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:24 AM EST
Why did Iran’s currency collapse?
Iran’s currency crisis has triggered the country’s largest wave of unrest since the 2022 Mahsa Amini protests. In late December 2025, the rial plunged to a record low of 1.4 million to the U.S. dollar, eroding savings and wages and driving shopkeepers to shut down businesses in Tehran’s Grand Bazaar and beyond.
The collapse was fueled by chronic inflation, international sanctions restricting oil exports and access to banking, and government policies that exposed the rial to open‑market volatility. Inflation surged above 50 percent, pushing households to buy dollars and gold, further accelerating the currency’s fall.
Political uncertainty and fears of escalating tensions with Israel and the West deepened the sell‑off, while prices of food and medicine spiked sharply. The crisis quickly spilled into the streets, with protests spreading to more than 100 cities and chants targeting Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
Demonstrators demand immediate economic relief, accountability, and political change. Authorities have responded with internet blackouts, arrests, and force, while President Masoud Pezeshkian has promised dialogue but offered little concrete relief. With confidence in governance eroding, Iran’s currency collapse has become both an economic and political turning point.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:19 AM EST
Iran protests ease in Tehran as blackout passes 108 hours
Fresh accounts from Tehran suggest demonstrations in the capital have slowed, with residents reporting less protest activity on Monday compared to previous nights. Two people told CNN that daily life has largely continued in the city, though they described “intense” unrest unfolding mostly after dark.
The picture elsewhere in Iran remains unclear due to a nationwide internet shutdown. Cybersecurity watchdog NetBlocks said Tuesday that connectivity has been cut for more than 108 hours, severely limiting information flow from other cities.
While some landline and mobile calls abroad have begun working again, the blackout continues to obscure the full scale of protests across the country.
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:14 AM EST
UN rights chief warns Iran over death penalty threats against protesters
UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk has condemned remarks from Iranian officials suggesting protesters could face execution, calling the statements “extremely worrying.” In a statement on Tuesday, Türk criticized judicial comments about expedited proceedings that could impose the death penalty on demonstrators.
His warning followed Tehran prosecutor Ali Salehi’s declaration last week that some protesters may be charged with moharebeh—“waging war against God”—a crime punishable by death under Iranian law.
Türk also cited reports of hospitals overwhelmed with casualties, including children, amid the nationwide unrest. He said the killing of peaceful demonstrators and branding them as “terrorists” to justify violence is unacceptable.
Comparing the current crackdown to Iran’s response to protests in 2022, Türk accused authorities of using “brutal force to repress legitimate demands for change.” He urged Tehran to halt violence immediately and ensure accountability for what he described as “serious violations.”
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:08 AM EST
Germany’s Merz predicts Iran regime’s end as Europe steps up pressure
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz declared Tuesday that “we are now witnessing the final days and weeks” of Iran’s regime, warning that a government sustained only through violence is nearing collapse. He said the population is “rising up against this regime” as protests continue despite a harsh crackdown.
European governments are intensifying diplomatic pressure. Spain’s foreign minister summoned Iran’s ambassador to Madrid to deliver a “strong repudiation and condemnation” of the repression, according to AFP. Finland’s Foreign Minister Elina Valtonen announced she would do the same, writing on X that Tehran had “shut down the internet to be able to kill and oppress in silence.” She added: “This will not be tolerated.”
Jan 13, 2026 at 08:03 AM EST
EU’s von der Leyen condemns Iran crackdown, pledges swift sanctions
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has denounced Iran’s violent suppression of protests, calling the rising death toll “horrifying.” She joined other Western leaders in condemning what she described as the “excessive use of force and continued restriction of freedom” by Tehran.
Von der Leyen noted that the European Union has already sanctioned the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps under its human rights regime. Working with EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas, she said additional penalties targeting those responsible for the repression will be swiftly proposed.
“The European Union stands with the people of Iran who are bravely marching for their liberty,” she declared, underscoring the bloc’s support for demonstrators amid mounting international pressure on Tehran.
Jan 13, 2026 at 07:58 AM EST
Iran warns of readiness as Trump reviews military options
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the country is “prepared for any action” by the United States as President Donald Trump weighs possible intervention. Speaking to Al Jazeera, Araghchi emphasized that Iran’s readiness is “much greater” than during U.S. strikes in June 2025, while urging Washington to choose “the wise option.”
According to officials cited by CBS News, Trump’s national security team is set to meet at the White House to discuss potential responses. Defense sources said the president has been briefed on a range of covert and military tools, including long-range missile strikes and cyber operations.
Any U.S. action would likely rely heavily on air power, the officials noted, with planners also considering measures to disrupt Iran’s command structures and communications. The developments highlight escalating tensions as both sides signal preparation for confrontation while leaving open the possibility of restraint.
Jan 13, 2026 at 07:54 AM EST
Iran protests resume as blackout eases, Trump tariffs escalate tensions
After more than four days of silence under a nationwide communications blackout, new details are emerging from inside Iran. Limited phone access abroad has allowed residents to share updates, though internet service remains largely unavailable.
In Washington, President Donald Trump announced a 25% tariff on all countries trading with Iran, a move that immediately drew sharp criticism from Beijing. China’s foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning warned that “there are no winners in a tariff war” and vowed to defend the country’s interests. India, another major partner, is already struggling under existing U.S. levies.
On the ground, Iranians described a temporary lull in demonstrations in Tehran, even as fresh footage showed crowds chanting in other cities. One widely circulated video captured Melli Bank, one of Iran’s largest state-owned institutions, burned and blackened after overnight protests.
Jan 13, 2026 at 07:50 AM EST
Dutch summons Iranian envoy over protest crackdown
The Netherlands has become the first European country to formally protest Iran’s violent suppression of anti-government demonstrations. Foreign Minister David van Weel announced Tuesday that he summoned Iran’s ambassador in The Hague to condemn “excessive violence against peaceful protesters, large-scale arbitrary arrests and internet shutdowns.”
Van Weel urged Tehran to respect basic rights and restore connectivity after Iranians endured more than 108 hours without internet access, according to monitoring group NetBlocks.
The move comes a day after Iran summoned the ambassadors of the United Kingdom, Germany, Italy and France to object to their governments’ support for demonstrators.
Rights groups estimate at least 500 protesters, including nine minors, have been killed and more than 10,000 detained since late December. Iranian state media report over 100 security personnel have also died in the unrest.
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